27 August 2026 Current Affairs PDF | English is now available for download. This daily current affairs English PDF is specially prepared for Banking, SSC, and TNPSC examinations, covering all exam-relevant national, international, economy, and banking updates in a clear and structured format. 27 August 2026 Current Affairs PDF includes important one-liners, key highlights, and concise explanations aligned with the latest exam patterns for both Prelims and Mains preparation.

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News in One Liner – 27 August 2026

PIB News

AIIA Launches Garbhini Mitra Course for Maternal Care

● The All India Institute of Ayurveda in New Delhi introduced the Garbhini Mitra Course for the 2026 to 2027 academic session to train healthcare personnel in Ayurveda based maternal health support.

Simplified News: The All India Institute of Ayurveda in New Delhi has started a new six-month course called Garbhini Mitra to train people in Ayurveda-based care for pregnant and new mothers. The course runs on weekday afternoons at its Sarita Vihar campus and takes 20 students per batch. Applicants need to be at least 18 with a 12th-pass qualification, and the deadline to apply is 31 August 2026. Graduates can work as maternal health support workers in Ayush centers, clinics, and community projects.

Talabira Coal Mine Hits Record Output in Odisha

● Talabira II and III Open Cast Coal Mine in Odisha operated by NLC India Limited achieved a record annual coal production of 19.14 million tonnes in financial year 2025 to 2026.

Simplified News: NLC India’s Talabira II & III coal mine in Odisha produced a record 19.14 million tonnes of coal in FY 2025-26, up over 11% from the previous year. The mine also set single-day and monthly production records in March 2026 and supplies coal to several NTPC power plants. It has maintained zero fatal accidents and earned a Five-Star safety rating for five straight years.

Health Ministry Eases Medical Devices Compliance Rules

● The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare amended the Medical Devices Rules 2017 to remove loan licensing for outsourced sterilization and recognize the European Union for clinical trial waivers.

Simplified News: The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has amended the Medical Devices Rules, 2017 to make business compliance easier for manufacturers. Companies that outsource sterilization no longer need a separate loan license, and a six-month window has been given to update labeling. The European Union has also been added to the list of jurisdictions whose approvals let device makers skip repeat clinical trials in India.

India Restored 21.76 Million Hectares of Land in a Decade

● Union Minister Bhupender Yadav announced at the 17th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Mongolia that India restored 21.76 million hectares of land between 2011 and 2020.

Simplified News: At the UN’s COP17 desertification summit in Mongolia, India announced it restored 21.76 million hectares of degraded land between 2011 and 2020, generating around 1.22 billion person-days of employment. India has now raised its Bonn Challenge target to restoring 26 million hectares by 2030, with programs like the Green India Mission contributing to the effort.

Khelo India Dialogue to Reach 1,500+ Institutions

● The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports announced the nationwide “Khelo India Dialogue – Khel Ki Baat, PM Modi Ke Saath” across 1,500+ educational institutions on 27th August 2026.

Simplified News: Ahead of National Sports Day on 27 August 2026, the government is holding the ‘Khelo India Dialogue’ across more than 1,500 educational institutions, where PM Modi will virtually address young athletes. Sports icons like Saina Nehwal, Mary Kom, and PT Usha will interact with students, and the discussions will cover grassroots sports facilities, leadership opportunities, and India’s push toward the 2036 Olympics.

MeitY Opens GENESIS Startup Cohort for Smaller Cities

● MeitY Startup Hub launched the GENESIS Entrepreneur-in-Residence (EIR) Cohort 3 to support early-stage DeepTech innovators from Tier-II and Tier-III cities.

Simplified News: The MeitY Startup Hub has launched Cohort 3 of its GENESIS Entrepreneur-in-Residence programme, aimed at early-stage DeepTech founders from Tier-II and Tier-III cities. It covers fields like AI, semiconductors, IoT, and quantum tech, offering mentorship and funding support to startups under two years old. Applications close on 3 September 2026.

PMFME Conclave 2026 Boosts Micro Food Processing Sector

● Union Minister Chirag Paswan inaugurated the two-day PMFME Conclave 2026 and PMFME Bazaar in New Delhi to strengthen India’s micro food processing ecosystem.

Simplified News: Union Minister Chirag Paswan inaugurated the two-day PMFME Conclave and Bazaar in New Delhi, bringing together over 500 stakeholders to discuss finance and market access for micro food enterprises. The event featured a showcase of regional food products, the release of a success-stories book, the launch of a new quarterly magazine called FoodNova, and three new partnership agreements to expand market support.

Piyush Goyal Leads Record Business Delegation to Japan

● Union Minister Piyush Goyal led India’s largest-ever 200-member business delegation to Japan, calling for a doubling of Japanese businesses operating in India.

Simplified News: Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal led India’s largest-ever 200-member business delegation on a four-day visit to Japan, covering Tokyo, Nagoya, and Osaka. He urged Japanese investors to double their presence in India this decade, with talks focused on semiconductors, clean energy, and supply-chain resilience between the two strategic partners.

Industry News

GDP Growth Seen Easing to 7.2% in Q1 FY27

● India’s GDP growth is projected to ease to around 7.2% in Q1 FY27, marking a four-quarter low due to delayed monsoon rainfall and moderation in services sector activity.

Simplified News: Economists expect India’s GDP growth to slow to around 7.2% in the April-June 2026 quarter, a four-quarter low, mainly due to delayed monsoon rains and softer services activity. Even so, strong domestic consumption and public investment are helping cushion the slowdown, while data shows sharply higher air travel prices during the quarter.

Government Weighs New Safety Rules for Two-Wheelers

● The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is considering mandatory speed alerts, reflective tyres, and pedestrian protection systems to reduce two-wheeler road fatalities in India.

Simplified News: The Road Transport Ministry is considering a set of new safety features for two-wheelers, including speed alert systems, reflective tyres, and pedestrian collision sensors, to cut down on road fatalities. The proposals are being discussed with vehicle makers to work out what’s technically feasible and how quickly they could be rolled out.

Sugar Refiners Get More Time Under Revised Import Rules

● The Directorate General of Foreign Trade revised raw sugar import norms under the TRQ scheme, giving refiners up to two months from the Bill of Entry to process and sell sugar domestically.

Simplified News: The government has revised its raw sugar import rules, giving refiners up to two months from the Bill of Entry date to process and sell imported sugar domestically, instead of a fixed October 31 deadline. The change addresses shipping delays from countries like Brazil while keeping the overall festive-season import window intact.

Coal India Posts Best-Ever July Dispatches

● Coal India Limited achieved its highest-ever July coal dispatches of 64.19 million tonnes, up 18.38% year-on-year, driven by increased thermal power generation during a weak monsoon.

Simplified News: Coal India Limited dispatched a record 64.19 million tonnes of coal in July, up over 18% from last year, as weaker monsoon rains pushed up demand for coal-based power. Both production and dispatches to the power sector hit new highs, while the company also stepped up overburden removal to keep future coal seams accessible.

Financial News

SEBI Bars Varanium Cloud Promoter for 7 Years

● Capital markets regulator SEBI barred Varanium Cloud Ltd and its promoter Harshawardhan Sabale from the securities market for seven years and ordered ₹128.77 crore in disgorgement for financial misrepresentation and diversion of IPO proceeds.

Simplified News: Market regulator SEBI has barred Varanium Cloud Ltd and its promoter Harshawardhan Sabale from the securities market for seven years after finding they inflated stock prices and misused IPO funds. SEBI ordered them to return over ₹190 crore combined and imposed additional penalties on other individuals and entities linked to the case.

PSBs to Use MY Bharat Portal for ‘Banking for Youth’ Drive

● Public Sector Banks plan to leverage the government’s MY Bharat portal to provide internships and build entry-level recruitment pipelines under the upcoming “Banking for Youth” initiative starting October 2.

Simplified News: Public Sector Banks are planning a month-long ‘Banking for Youth’ campaign from 2 October, using the government’s MY Bharat portal to offer internships and build recruitment pipelines for young people. The initiative follows the Finance Minister’s call for banks to build stronger ties with Gen Z through financial literacy and digital banking outreach.

FISME Warns RBI’s NBFC Credit Proposal May Hurt MSMEs

● Industry body FISME cautioned that the RBI’s draft proposal restricting Non-Banking Financial Companies from offering revolving credit facilities could severely disrupt MSME cash flows and short-term working capital.

Simplified News: Industry body FISME has raised concerns that RBI’s draft rules, which would limit NBFCs to offering only term loans instead of flexible revolving credit, could squeeze cash flow for small businesses. While FISME agrees the RBI’s aim to curb risky lending is valid, it says the change could hurt genuine short-term working capital needs, especially since NBFCs provide a meaningful share of MSME credit.

RBI Proposes Easier Bank-Stake Approval for Institutional Investors

● The Reserve Bank of India proposed a streamlined process allowing regulated institutional investors like mutual funds and insurers to receive a single one-time approval to hold up to 10% in commercial banks.

Simplified News: The RBI has proposed letting mutual funds, insurers, and pension funds get a single one-time approval to hold up to 10% stake in a commercial bank, instead of seeking fresh clearance every time their holding crosses certain thresholds. Investors would still need to promptly report to the RBI and the bank whenever their holding moves across the 5% mark.

SEBI Tightens Code of Conduct for Its Own Board Members

● SEBI adopted a comprehensive Code of Conduct for its Board members, enforcing a two-year post-retirement cooling-off period, investment restrictions during tenure, and mandatory public asset disclosures.

Simplified News: SEBI has adopted a stricter Code of Conduct for its Whole-Time and Part-Time Members, including a two-year cooling-off period after leaving office before they can appear in SEBI-related matters. Members are barred from fresh equity investments during their tenure and must declare gifts above Rs 50,000, along with detailed annual asset disclosures.

FM Sitharaman Reviews PSB Performance, Flags Deposit Gap

● Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman reviewed Public Sector Bank performance in New Delhi, instructing lenders to prioritize deposit mobilization and design targeted financial products for Gen Z and young depositors.

Simplified News: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman chaired a review of Public Sector Banks in New Delhi, urging them to boost deposit mobilization to keep pace with faster credit growth. She also asked banks to design digital-first, youth-focused products to attract Gen Z customers, alongside continued focus on asset quality and MSME lending.

National & State News

West Bengal Empowered to Issue Citizenship Certificates Under CAA

● The Central Government has issued a Gazette notification empowering the West Bengal government to conduct hearings and issue citizenship certificates to eligible applicants under the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA).

Simplified News: The Central Government has authorised the West Bengal government to hold hearings and grant citizenship certificates under the Citizenship Amendment Act. About 23,000 of the roughly 2.3 lakh applicants have already received certificates, with district magistrates set to process and hand over the remaining ones.

Bihar Forms Panel to Overhaul Exam System

● The Bihar government has issued an official notification for the formation of a five-member expert committee to review and recommend comprehensive reforms in the state’s examination framework.

Simplified News: The Bihar government has set up a five-member expert committee, likely to be chaired by a retired judge, to recommend reforms to make the state’s examination system more transparent and secure. The panel has three months to suggest measures against paper leaks and cheating, including the use of AI, biometrics, and CCTV surveillance.

Tamil Nadu Drops Parandur Airport Project

● Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay has announced in the State Legislative Assembly that the proposed Parandur Greenfield Airport project near Chennai has been officially abandoned.

Simplified News: The Tamil Nadu government has scrapped the proposed Parandur Greenfield Airport near Chennai after sustained protests from local farmers over land acquisition. In its place, the state plans to expand the existing Meenambakkam Airport with a new Terminal 5, raising its passenger handling capacity to 55 million a year.

TN Rolls Out Free Bus Travel for Women

● Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M. K. Stalin has implemented the free bus travel scheme for women across state-run public transport buses to enhance economic independence and mobility.

Simplified News: Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin has introduced free travel for women on ordinary state-run town buses, aimed at cutting household transport costs and boosting women’s participation in the workforce. The state government says it will keep monitoring service quality across both urban and rural routes.

New Amrit Bharat Express Links Ahmedabad and Bhagalpur

● Indian Railways has commenced regular operations of the new non-Air Conditioned weekly Amrit Bharat Express train connecting Ahmedabad Junction in Gujarat to Bhagalpur Junction in Bihar.

Simplified News: Indian Railways has started a new weekly Amrit Bharat Express service connecting Ahmedabad in Gujarat with Bhagalpur in Bihar, running non-AC sleeper and general coaches across five states. The train departs Ahmedabad every Wednesday and Bhagalpur every Friday, offering an affordable long-distance travel option.

Appointments and Resignation

Rajiv Kumar Appointed Part-Time Chairman of HDFC Bank

● The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the appointment of former Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Rajiv Kumar as the part-time Chairman of HDFC Bank Limited for a three-year term starting from 15 July 2026.

Simplified News: The RBI has approved former Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar as the part-time Chairman of HDFC Bank Limited for a three-year term starting 15 July 2026. The appointment marks a notable leadership change at the private lender following regulatory clearance.

Ranking and Reports

Infrastructure Projects Show Rs 3.4 Lakh Crore Cost Overrun

● A official monthly report released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) reveals that ongoing infrastructure projects costing over one hundred and fifty crore rupees have registered a cumulative cost overrun of three lakh forty thousand five hundred and four crore rupees.

Simplified News: A government monitoring report shows that 1,775 large infrastructure projects worth over Rs 150 crore each have together overshot their budgets by about Rs 3.4 lakh crore. The Transport and Logistics sector accounts for the biggest share of these projects, with total spending so far covering just over half of their revised costs.

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